HSK 3 · Classic list

HSK 3 Vocabulary List: All 293 Words with Pinyin

Every new HSK 3 word with pinyin, English and an example sentence. Start free in TianTian to learn them with a memory picture and audio.

What is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list?

Classic HSK 2.0 Level 3 adds 293 new words on top of the earlier levels. Below is every word with pinyin, English and an example sentence, grouped by theme so it is easier to learn than an A–Z list.

Source: TianTian HSK 3 bank (293 words), based on the classic HSK 2.0 Level 3 inventory. HSK 3.0 levels are larger; check the syllabus with your test centre.

See the memory pictures

Each word in the app comes with a deliberately strange picture: weird images are easier to remember.

Memory picture for 熊猫 (panda)熊猫xióngmāo · panda
Memory picture for 香蕉 (banana)香蕉xiāngjiāo · banana
Memory picture for 蛋糕 (cake)蛋糕dàngāo · cake
Memory picture for 面包 (bread)面包miànbāo · bread
Memory picture for 葡萄 (grape)葡萄pútao · grape
Memory picture for 果汁 (juice)果汁guǒzhī · juice
Memory picture for 筷子 (chopsticks)筷子kuàizi · chopsticks
Memory picture for 碗 (bowl)碗wǎn · bowl

Animal 4

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
熊猫xióngmāopanda我很喜欢熊猫。
I really like pandas.
鸟niǎobird树上有一只鸟。
There is a bird in the tree.
马mǎhorse他会骑马。
He can ride a horse.
动物dòngwùanimal我喜欢小动物。
I like small animals.

Food & drink 9

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
香蕉xiāngjiāobanana我早上吃一个香蕉。
I eat a banana in the morning.
蛋糕dàngāocake生日蛋糕很甜。
The birthday cake is very sweet.
面包miànbāobread我买了一个面包。
I bought a loaf of bread.
葡萄pútaogrape这些葡萄很甜。
These grapes are very sweet.
果汁guǒzhījuice我想喝果汁。
I want to drink juice.
菜单càidānmenu服务员,请给我菜单。
Waiter, the menu please.
啤酒píjiǔbeer爸爸喜欢喝啤酒。
Dad likes drinking beer.
糖tángsugar; candy我不喝放糖的咖啡。
I don't drink coffee with sugar.
新鲜xīnxiānfresh这些水果很新鲜。
This fruit is very fresh.

Things 41

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
筷子kuàizichopsticks你会用筷子吗?
Can you use chopsticks?
碗wǎnbowl我吃了两碗米饭。
I ate two bowls of rice.
伞sǎnumbrella下雨了,带伞吧。
It's raining — take an umbrella.
帽子màozihat这个帽子很漂亮。
This hat is very pretty.
鞋xiéshoe我的鞋很新。
My shoes are new.
裙子qúnziskirt; dress她穿了一条红裙子。
She is wearing a red skirt.
冰箱bīngxiāngfridge牛奶在冰箱里。
The milk is in the fridge.
办法bànfǎway; method我有一个好办法。
I have a good idea.
包bāobag我的包很大。
My bag is very big.
变化biànhuàchange这个城市变化很大。
This city has changed a lot.
衬衫chènshānshirt这件衬衫多少钱?
How much is this shirt?
成绩chéngjìgrade; result她的成绩很好。
Her grades are very good.
词语cíyǔwords; vocabulary这个词语是什么意思?
What does this word mean?
地图dìtúmap我看看地图。
Let me look at the map.
灯dēnglight; lamp请开灯。
Please turn on the light.
故事gùshistory奶奶给我讲故事。
Grandma tells me a story.
黑板hēibǎnblackboard老师在黑板上写字。
The teacher writes on the blackboard.
会议huìyìmeeting下午三点有会议。
There's a meeting at three this afternoon.
机会jīhuìopportunity这是一个好机会。
This is a good opportunity.
节目jiémùprogram; show你喜欢这个电视节目吗?
Do you like this TV show?
句子jùzisentence请读这个句子。
Please read this sentence.
裤子kùzitrousers这条裤子太长了。
These trousers are too long.
礼物lǐwùgift这是给你的礼物。
This is a present for you.
历史lìshǐhistory我喜欢中国历史。
I like Chinese history.
年级niánjígrade (year)我上三年级。
I'm in third grade.
盘子pánziplate桌子上有一个盘子。
There is a plate on the table.
普通话pǔtōnghuàMandarin他的普通话很好。
His Mandarin is very good.
数学shùxuémaths我的数学很好。
I'm good at maths.
水平shuǐpínglevel; standard他的汉语水平很高。
His Chinese level is very high.
体育tǐyùPE; sports我喜欢体育。
I like sports.
文化wénhuàculture我对中国文化有兴趣。
I'm interested in Chinese culture.
习惯xíguànhabit我有早上跑步的习惯。
I have a habit of running in the morning.
新闻xīnwénnews我每天看新闻。
I watch the news every day.
信xìnletter我给朋友写信。
I write a letter to my friend.
眼镜yǎnjìngglasses我的眼镜在哪儿?
Where are my glasses?
音乐yīnyuèmusic我喜欢听音乐。
I like listening to music.
游戏yóuxìgame孩子们在玩游戏。
The children are playing a game.
照片zhàopiànphoto这是我家的照片。
This is a photo of my family.
字典zìdiǎndictionary我用字典学习汉语。
I use a dictionary to learn Chinese.
作业zuòyèhomework我在做作业。
I'm doing homework.
作用zuòyòngeffect; function这个药的作用很大。
This medicine is very effective.

Transport 3

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
电梯diàntīelevator我们坐电梯上楼吧。
Let's take the elevator upstairs.
地铁dìtiěsubway我每天坐地铁上班。
I take the subway to work every day.
骑qíto ride我骑自行车上班。
I ride a bike to work.

Nature 6

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
树shùtree我家旁边有一个大树。
There's a big tree next to my home.
月亮yuèliangmoon今天的月亮很大。
The moon is very big tonight.
太阳tàiyángsun今天太阳很好。
The sun is nice today.
草cǎograss草地上有很多花。
There are many flowers on the grass.
河hériver这条河很长。
This river is very long.
花huāflower这些花很漂亮。
These flowers are very pretty.

People 9

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
阿姨āyíauntie阿姨,您好!
Hello, auntie!
关系guānxirelationship我们的关系很好。
We get on very well.
结婚jiéhūnto get married他们明年结婚。
They are getting married next year.
经理jīnglǐmanager他是我们的经理。
He is our manager.
客人kèrénguest今天家里有客人。
We have guests at home today.
邻居línjūneighbor我的邻居很热情。
My neighbor is very friendly.
司机sījīdriver他是出租车司机。
He is a taxi driver.
同事tóngshìcolleague他是我的同事。
He is my colleague.
校长xiàozhǎngheadteacher; principal校长在开会。
The principal is in a meeting.

Particle 12

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
啊aah; oh今天天气真好啊!
What nice weather today!
把bǎ(object marker)请把门关上。
Please close the door.
被bèiby (passive)我的蛋糕被弟弟吃了。
My cake was eaten by my younger brother.
除了chúleexcept; besides除了他,大家都来了。
Everyone came except him.
地de(adverb marker)他高兴地笑了。
He laughed happily.
而且érqiěand also; moreover她很聪明,而且很努力。
She is clever and also hardworking.
根据gēnjùaccording to根据天气,明天会下雨。
According to the weather, it'll rain tomorrow.
跟gēnwith; to follow我跟朋友一起去。
I'm going with my friend.
关于guānyúabout这是一本关于中国的书。
This is a book about China.
或者huòzhěor我明天或者后天去。
I'll go tomorrow or the day after.
如果rúguǒif如果下雨,我就不去了。
If it rains, I won't go.
为了wèilein order to; for为了健康,我每天跑步。
For my health, I run every day.

Adjectives 30

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
矮ǎishort (height)我弟弟比我矮。
My younger brother is shorter than me.
安静ānjìngquiet图书馆里很安静。
It's very quiet in the library.
差chàpoor; short of现在差五分八点。
It's five to eight now.
聪明cōngmingclever; smart这个孩子很聪明。
This child is very clever.
低dīlow这个桌子很低。
This table is very low.
短duǎnshort (length)她的头发很短。
Her hair is short.
方便fāngbiànconvenient坐地铁很方便。
Taking the subway is very convenient.
干净gānjìngclean他的房间很干净。
His room is very clean.
坏huàibad; broken我的手机坏了。
My phone is broken.
简单jiǎndānsimple; easy这个问题很简单。
This question is very simple.
旧jiùold (things)这本书很旧。
This book is very old.
可爱kě'àicute这只小狗很可爱。
This puppy is very cute.
老lǎoold (age)我爷爷很老了。
My grandpa is very old.
难nándifficult汉语不难。
Chinese isn't hard.
年轻niánqīngyoung我的妈妈很年轻。
My mom is very young.
努力nǔlìhard-working他学习很努力。
He studies very hard.
胖pàngfat这只猫很胖。
This cat is very fat.
奇怪qíguàistrange这个人很奇怪。
This person is strange.
清楚qīngchuclear你说得很清楚。
You speak very clearly.
热情rèqíngwarm; enthusiastic他们对客人很热情。
They are very warm to guests.
认真rènzhēnserious; careful她做作业很认真。
She does homework carefully.
容易róngyìeasy这个题很容易。
This question is easy.
瘦shòuthin他很瘦。
He is very thin.
相同xiāngtóngthe same我们的爱好相同。
We have the same hobby.
像xiàngto resemble他很像他爸爸。
He looks a lot like his dad.
一般yìbānusually; ordinary我一般七点起床。
I usually get up at seven.
一样yíyàngthe same我和他一样高。
He and I are the same height.
有名yǒumíngfamous这个饭店很有名。
This restaurant is very famous.
重要zhòngyàoimportant这个事情很重要。
This matter is very important.
主要zhǔyàomain我主要学习汉语。
I mainly study Chinese.

Feeling 18

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
爱好àihàohobby我的爱好是唱歌。
My hobby is singing.
饱bǎofull (after eating)我吃饱了。
I'm full.
担心dānxīnto worry别担心,我很好。
Don't worry, I'm fine.
饿èhungry我饿了,我们去吃饭吧。
I'm hungry, let's go eat.
放心fàngxīnto feel relieved你放心,我会来的。
Don't worry, I'll come.
敢gǎnto dare你敢一个人去吗?
Do you dare go alone?
关心guānxīnto care about妈妈很关心我。
Mom really cares about me.
害怕hàipàto be afraid我害怕狗。
I'm scared of dogs.
渴kěthirsty我渴了,想喝水。
I'm thirsty, I want water.
哭kūto cry孩子哭了。
The child cried.
满意mǎnyìsatisfied我很满意。
I'm very satisfied.
难过nánguòsad他很难过。
He is very sad.
生气shēngqìangry妈妈生气了。
Mom is angry.
舒服shūfucomfortable这个椅子很舒服。
This chair is very comfortable.
相信xiāngxìnto believe我相信你。
I believe you.
兴趣xìngqùinterest我对音乐很有兴趣。
I'm very interested in music.
愿意yuànyìto be willing我愿意帮助你。
I'm willing to help you.
着急zháojíanxious; in a hurry别着急,慢慢来。
Don't worry, take your time.

Places 17

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
班bānclass (group)我们班有二十个学生。
There are twenty students in our class.
办公室bàngōngshìoffice经理在办公室。
The manager is in the office.
北方běifāngthe north北方的冬天很冷。
Winters in the north are very cold.
超市chāoshìsupermarket我去超市买水果。
I'm going to the supermarket to buy fruit.
城市chéngshìcity北京是一个大城市。
Beijing is a big city.
厨房chúfángkitchen妈妈在厨房做饭。
Mom is cooking in the kitchen.
地方dìfangplace这是什么地方?
What place is this?
公园gōngyuánpark我们去公园跑步吧。
Let's go running in the park.
国家guójiācountry你去过哪些国家?
Which countries have you been to?
花园huāyuángarden我家有一个小花园。
My home has a small garden.
环境huánjìngenvironment这里的环境很好。
The environment here is very nice.
街道jiēdàostreet这条街道很干净。
This street is very clean.
楼lóubuilding; floor我家在三楼。
My home is on the third floor.
世界shìjièworld我想去世界上很多地方。
I want to go to many places in the world.
图书馆túshūguǎnlibrary我在图书馆看书。
I read in the library.
洗手间xǐshǒujiānrestroom洗手间在哪儿?
Where's the restroom?
银行yínhángbank我去银行。
I'm going to the bank.

Action 52

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
搬bānto move (things/house)我们下个月搬家。
We are moving house next month.
帮忙bāngmángto help你能帮忙吗?
Can you help?
比赛bǐsàimatch; competition我们明天有比赛。
We have a match tomorrow.
表示biǎoshìto express; to show他笑了笑,表示同意。
He smiled to show he agreed.
表演biǎoyǎnto perform孩子们在表演节目。
The children are performing a show.
参加cānjiāto take part in我想参加比赛。
I want to take part in the competition.
出现chūxiànto appear一只猫突然出现了。
A cat suddenly appeared.
打扫dǎsǎoto clean; to sweep我在打扫房间。
I'm cleaning my room.
打算dǎsuànto plan; to intend你打算去哪儿旅游?
Where are you planning to travel?
带dàito bring; to take你带手机了吗?
Did you bring your phone?
锻炼duànliànto exercise我每天锻炼身体。
I exercise every day.
发现fāxiànto discover我发现了一个好地方。
I found a nice place.
放fàngto put; to place把书放在桌子上。
Put the book on the table.
复习fùxíto review明天考试,我要复习。
There's an exam tomorrow, I need to review.
关guānto close; to turn off请关门。
Please close the door.
画huàto draw; to paint我喜欢画熊猫。
I like drawing pandas.
换huànto change; to exchange我想换一件衣服。
I want to change my clothes.
记得jìdeto remember你还记得我吗?
Do you still remember me?
检查jiǎncháto check医生给我检查身体。
The doctor examines me.
见面jiànmiànto meet我们明天见面吧。
Let's meet tomorrow.
讲jiǎngto tell; to explain老师讲得很清楚。
The teacher explains very clearly.
教jiāoto teach她教我们汉语。
She teaches us Chinese.
接jiēto pick up; to meet我去机场接朋友。
I'm going to the airport to pick up my friend.
解决jiějuéto solve这个问题很难解决。
This problem is hard to solve.
借jièto borrow; to lend我可以借你的铅笔吗?
Can I borrow your pencil?
举行jǔxíngto hold (an event)学校举行比赛。
The school is holding a competition.
决定juédìngto decide我决定学习汉语。
I decided to study Chinese.
了解liǎojiěto understand; to know well我很了解他。
I know him well.
练习liànxíto practice我每天练习说汉语。
I practice speaking Chinese every day.
明白míngbaito understand我明白了!
I get it!
拿náto take; to hold请拿好你的包。
Please hold on to your bag.
爬山páshānto climb a mountain周末我们去爬山。
We're going mountain climbing at the weekend.
认为rènwéito think; to believe我认为他是对的。
I think he is right.
使shǐto make; to cause这个故事使我很快乐。
This story made me very happy.
刷shuāto brush我每天刷碗。
I wash the bowls every day.
提高tígāoto raise; to improve我想提高我的汉语水平。
I want to improve my Chinese.
同意tóngyìto agree我同意你说的。
I agree with what you said.
完成wánchéngto complete我完成作业了。
I've finished my homework.
忘记wàngjìto forget我忘记他的名字了。
I forgot his name.
洗澡xǐzǎoto take a bath我晚上洗澡。
I take a bath in the evening.
小心xiǎoxīnto be careful小心!车来了!
Careful! A car is coming!
需要xūyàoto need我需要你的帮助。
I need your help.
选择xuǎnzéto choose你选择哪一个?
Which one do you choose?
要求yāoqiúrequirement; to request老师的要求很高。
The teacher's standards are high.
以为yǐwéito think (wrongly)我以为你不来了。
I thought you weren't coming.
应该yīnggāishould; ought to你应该多休息。
You should rest more.
影响yǐngxiǎngto affect; influence天气影响我的身体。
The weather affects my health.
用yòngto use我用手机上网。
I use my phone to go online.
遇到yùdàoto meet; run into我在路上遇到了老师。
I ran into my teacher on the road.
站zhànto stand他站在门口。
He is standing at the door.
照顾zhàogùto take care of我照顾我的妹妹。
I look after my younger sister.
注意zhùyìto pay attention上课要注意听。
Pay attention in class.

Numbers 5

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
半bànhalf现在七点半。
It's half past seven now.
分fēnminute; point我的数学考试九十分。
I got ninety points in my maths exam.
角jiǎojiao (money); corner这个苹果五角钱。
This apple costs five jiao.
万wànten thousand这个城市有一百万人。
This city has a million people.
一共yígòngin total一共多少钱?
How much is it in total?

Body & health 7

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
鼻子bízinose他的鼻子很大。
He has a big nose.
耳朵ěrduoear熊猫的耳朵很小。
A panda's ears are small.
脚jiǎofoot我的脚很疼。
My foot hurts.
口kǒumouth; (measure for people)我家有四口人。
There are four people in my family.
脸liǎnface她的脸红了。
Her face turned red.
头发tóufahair她的头发很长。
Her hair is very long.
腿tuǐleg他的腿很长。
His legs are very long.

Adverb 18

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
比较bǐjiàorelatively; quite今天比较冷。
It's fairly cold today.
必须bìxūmust你必须休息。
You must rest.
才cáionly then; just他十点才起床。
He didn't get up until ten.
当然dāngránof course当然可以!
Of course you can!
多么duōmehow (so)这里多么漂亮啊!
How beautiful it is here!
更gèngmore; even more今天比昨天更冷。
Today is even colder than yesterday.
极jíextremely这个菜好吃极了。
This dish is extremely delicious.
几乎jīhūalmost我几乎每天跑步。
I run almost every day.
经常jīngchángoften我经常去公园。
I often go to the park.
其实qíshíactually其实我不喜欢咖啡。
Actually, I don't like coffee.
特别tèbiéspecial; especially今天特别热。
It's especially hot today.
突然tūránsuddenly突然下雨了。
Suddenly it started raining.
一定yídìngsurely; definitely我一定会来。
I'll definitely come.
一直yìzhíalways; straight他一直在学习汉语。
He has been studying Chinese all along.
又yòuagain他又迟到了。
He's late again.
越yuèthe more天气越来越冷。
The weather is getting colder and colder.
只zhǐonly我只有一个哥哥。
I only have one older brother.
总是zǒngshìalways他总是迟到。
He is always late.

Pron 3

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
别人biérénother people别人都去了。
The others have all gone.
其他qítāother其他人都去了。
The others all went.
自己zìjǐoneself我自己做饭。
I cook for myself.

Measure 8

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
层céngfloor; layer我住在十层。
I live on the tenth floor.
段duànsection; period我在中国住了一段时间。
I lived in China for a while.
辆liàng(measure for vehicles)门口有一辆车。
There's a car at the door.
米mǐmetre; rice这条河有一百米长。
This river is a hundred metres long.
双shuāngpair我买了一双鞋。
I bought a pair of shoes.
条tiáo(measure for long things)我有一条狗。
I have a dog.
位wèi(polite measure for people)这位是我的老师。
This is my teacher.
种zhǒngkind; type你喜欢哪种水果?
Which kind of fruit do you like?

Time 22

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
迟到chídàoto be late对不起,我迟到了。
Sorry, I'm late.
春chūnspring春天来了。
Spring has come.
冬dōngwinter冬天经常下雪。
It often snows in winter.
刚才gāngcáijust now你刚才去哪儿了?
Where did you go just now?
过去guòqùthe past过去我住在北京。
In the past I lived in Beijing.
季节jìjiéseason你喜欢哪个季节?
Which season do you like?
节日jiérìfestival; holiday今天是一个重要的节日。
Today is an important holiday.
结束jiéshùto end; to finish会议结束了。
The meeting is over.
久jiǔlong (time)我们很久没见面了。
We haven't seen each other for a long time.
刻kèquarter (hour)现在八点一刻。
It's a quarter past eight.
马上mǎshàngimmediately我马上来!
I'm coming right away!
秋qiūautumn秋天的树很漂亮。
Trees are beautiful in autumn.
然后ránhòuthen; after that我先吃饭,然后看书。
First I eat, then I read.
夏xiàsummer夏天很热。
Summer is very hot.
先xiānfirst你先走吧。
You go first.
一边yìbiānwhile; at the same time他一边吃饭一边看电视。
He watches TV while eating.
一会儿yíhuìra moment请等一会儿。
Please wait a moment.
以后yǐhòuafter; later以后我想去中国。
Later I want to go to China.
以前yǐqiánbefore; ago以前我不会说汉语。
Before, I couldn't speak Chinese.
终于zhōngyúfinally我终于到家了。
I finally got home.
周末zhōumòweekend周末你做什么?
What do you do at the weekend?
最近zuìjìnrecently你最近好吗?
How have you been lately?

Tech 4

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
电子diànzǐelectronic我喜欢看电子书。
I like reading e-books.
空调kōngtiáoair conditioner太热了,开空调吧。
It's too hot, turn on the AC.
上网shàngwǎngto go online我晚上上网看新闻。
I go online to read news in the evening.
照相机zhàoxiàngjīcamera我的照相机很新。
My camera is new.

Position 5

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
东dōngeast太阳从东边出来。
The sun rises in the east.
附近fùjìnnearby我家附近有一个超市。
There's a supermarket near my home.
南nánsouth我家在城市的南边。
My home is in the south of the city.
西xīwest太阳在西边。
The sun is in the west.
中间zhōngjiānmiddle我坐在他们中间。
I sit between them.

Health 4

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
发烧fāshāoto have a fever我发烧了。
I have a fever.
感冒gǎnmàoto catch a cold我感冒了。
I caught a cold.
健康jiànkānghealthy祝你身体健康!
Wishing you good health!
疼téngpainful; to hurt我的脚很疼。
My foot hurts a lot.

Weather 2

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
刮guāto blow (wind)今天刮风了。
It's windy today.
云yúncloud天上有很多白云。
There are many white clouds in the sky.

Question 1

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
还是háishior (in questions)你喝茶还是咖啡?
Do you drink tea or coffee?

Travel 2

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
护照hùzhàopassport别忘记带护照。
Don't forget to bring your passport.
行李箱xínglixiāngsuitcase我的行李箱很大。
My suitcase is very big.

Color 3

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
黄huángyellow我喜欢黄色。
I like yellow.
蓝lánblue天很蓝。
The sky is very blue.
绿lǜgreen草是绿色的。
Grass is green.

Motion 2

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
经过jīngguòto pass by我每天经过这个公园。
I pass this park every day.
离开líkāito leave他离开了北京。
He left Beijing.

Family 3

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
奶奶nǎinaigrandma (paternal)奶奶喜欢看电视。
Grandma likes watching TV.
叔叔shūshuuncle叔叔给我买了一个礼物。
Uncle bought me a present.
爷爷yéyegrandpa (paternal)爷爷每天早上锻炼。
Grandpa exercises every morning.

Sense 2

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
声音shēngyīnsound; voice她的声音很好听。
Her voice sounds lovely.
甜tiánsweet这个西瓜很甜。
This watermelon is very sweet.

Greeting 1

HanziPinyinEnglishExample
祝zhùto wish祝你生日快乐!
Happy birthday!

Practice these words with pictures and audio

TianTian is a free-to-start web app for HSK 1, 2 and 3: a memory picture and Mandarin audio (computer-generated) for every word, reading texts, grammar lessons, sentence drills and a daily goal. Nothing to install.

FAQ

How many words are in HSK 3?

Classic HSK 2.0 Level 3 adds 293 words to the previous levels (600 words in total across levels 1–3).

How long does it take to learn HSK 3 vocabulary?

At 10 new words a day plus review, the 293 words take about 29 days. Short daily sessions beat long weekly ones.

Is this list HSK 2.0 or HSK 3.0?

It is the classic HSK 2.0 list. HSK 3.0 levels contain more words; confirm with your test centre which syllabus your exam uses.